Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā huahana lole o Bangladesh i lawe ʻia i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e ka US pāpā ma Xinjiang, Kina.Ua hoʻopuka mua ka Bangladesh Clothing Buyers Association (BGBA) i kahi kuhikuhi e koi ana i kona mau lālā e makaʻala i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea maka mai ka ʻāina ʻo Xinjiang.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, manaʻolana nā mea kūʻai mai ʻAmelika e hoʻonui i kā lākou lawe mai i nā lole mai Bangladesh.Ua hōʻike ka American Fashion Industry Association (USFIA) i kēia mau pilikia ma kahi noiʻi hou o 30 mau hui hana ma United States.
Wahi a kahi hōʻike mai ka US Department of Agriculture, ua manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka pulupulu ma Bangladesh e 800000 bales i 8 miliona bales ma 2023/24, ma muli o ka ikaika o nā lole lole.ʻAneʻane pau nā kaula pulupulu ma ka ʻāina i ka ʻeli ʻia i ka mākeke kūloko no ka hana ʻana i nā lole a me nā lole.I kēia manawa, kokoke ʻo Bangladesh e pani iā Kina ma ke ʻano he mea kūʻai aku i nā lole pulupulu nui loa o ka honua, a e hoʻoikaika hou ka noi i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e alakaʻi ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻai pulupulu ma ka ʻāina.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i nā lole no ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai o Bangladesh, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka paʻa o ke kumukūʻai o ke kālā, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka loaʻa kālā kālā ʻAmelika ma o nā hoʻoiho.Ua ʻōlelo ka Bangladesh Association of Clothing Manufacturers and Exporters i ka makahiki kālā 2023 (Iulai 2022 Iune 2023), ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lole ma luna o 80% o nā mea kūʻai aku o Bangladesh, a hiki i kahi $ 47 biliona, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka pālua o ka mōʻaukala kiʻekiʻe o ka makahiki i hala. e hoʻonui ana i ka ʻae ʻana i nā huahana pulupulu mai Bangladesh e nā ʻāina lawe mai i ka honua.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka lawe ʻana aku i nā lole i ulana ʻia mai Bangladesh mai no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā lole o ka ʻāina, ʻoiai ua aneane pālua ka nui o ka lawe ʻana aku i nā lole wili i nā makahiki i hala.Wahi a ka Bangladesh Textile Mills Association, hiki i nā hale lole lole ke hoʻokō i ka 85% o ka noi no nā lole i ulana ʻia a ma kahi o 40% o ka noi no nā lole i ulana ʻia, me ka hapa nui o nā lole ulana i lawe ʻia mai Kina.ʻO nā pālule wili pulupulu a me nā sweaters ka mea hoʻoikaika nui no ka ulu ʻana i waho.
Ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o nā lole lole o Bangladesh i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ʻEulopa, me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā lole pulupulu i koʻikoʻi i ka makahiki 2022. Hōʻike ka hōʻike makahiki o ka American Fashion Industry Association ua hoʻāʻo nā hui ʻoihana ʻAmelika e hōʻemi i kā lākou kūʻai ʻana i Kina a hoʻololi i nā kauoha i nā mākeke me Bangladesh, ma muli o ka pāpā ʻana i ka pulupulu Xinjiang, nā uku hoʻokomo lole US ma Kina, a me nā kūʻai kokoke e pale aku i ka logistic a me nā pilikia politika.Ma kēia kūlana, e lilo ʻo Bangladesh, India, a me Vietnam i ʻekolu mau kumu kūʻai lole koʻikoʻi no nā mea kūʻai aku ʻAmelika i nā makahiki ʻelua e hiki mai ana, me ka ʻole o Kina.I kēia manawa, ʻo Bangladesh hoʻi ka ʻāina me nā kumukūʻai kūʻai hoʻokūkū ʻoi loa ma waena o nā ʻāina āpau.ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka Bangladesh Export Promotion Agency ʻo ia ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lole hoʻoiho ma mua o $ 50 biliona i ka makahiki kālā 2024, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka makahiki kālā i hala.Me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o nā mea ʻenehana lako lole lole, ke manaʻo nei e hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka hana o Bangladesh yarn mill i 2023/24.
Wahi a ka 2023 Fashion Industry Benchmarking Study i alakaʻi ʻia e ka American Fashion Industry Association (USFIA), ʻo Bangladesh ka ʻāina hoʻokūkū nui loa ma waena o nā ʻāina hana lole o ka honua e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai huahana, ʻoiai ua emi ka hoʻokūkū kumu kūʻai o Vietnam i kēia makahiki.
Eia kekahi,ʻo nāʻikepili hou i hoʻopukaʻia e ka World Trade Organization (WTO) e hōʻike ana i ka mālamaʻana o Kina i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma keʻano he mea kūʻai lole lole honua me ka māhele kūʻai o 31.7% i ka makahiki i hala.I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hōʻea nā lole lole o Kina i 182 biliona kālā ʻAmelika.
Ua hoʻomau ʻo Bangladesh i kona kūlana ʻelua ma waena o nā ʻāina lawe lole lole i ka makahiki i hala.Ua hoʻonui ka ʻāpana o ka ʻāina i ke kālepa lole mai 6.4% i 2021 a i 7.9% i 2022.
Ua haʻi ka World Trade Organization i kāna "2023 Review of World Trade Statistics" ua hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Bangladesh i $ 45 biliona waiwai o nā huahana lole i 2022. Aia ʻo Vietnam i ke kolu me ka māhele mākeke o 6.1%.I ka makahiki 2022, ua hōʻea nā hoʻouna huahana o Vietnam i 35 biliona kālā ʻAmelika.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-28-2023